Just like humans, are the
central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) of dogs by a system of membranes
called the meninges only. Meningitis is when the meninges are inflamed.
Generally, meningitis (in which a common causal agents staphylococci) in dogs
be caused by a bacterial infection. The same can be viral (distemper and
parvovirus are commonly detected organisms), fungi cause infection or
parasites. However, another type of meningitis as a steroid-responsive
meningitis (SRM) is known and more frequently in most races. Experts are
achieved are not sure about the causes of this disease, but they believe that
this is an autoimmune disease, as it responds to steroid therapy. Although
meningitis can affect any breed of dog, certain breeds such as Pug, Maltese
Terrier, Beagle, and the more sensitive it. Newborn puppies are more likely to
develop this condition as adults.
Acts as the central nervous
system in meningitis, most of their symptoms are neurological in nature. These
may be:
• transient response or
uncoordinated
• Limited mobility
• abnormally increased
sensitivity to normal stimuli such as touch
• Stiff neck
• Head to
• Depression
• Confusion
• Unusual aggression
• vomiting
• High fever
• Muscle weakness
• Lethargy
• Unusual whining
Loss of coordination can lead
to tripping of the affected dog to the side while trying to leave. The animal
may also tend to run with their legs apart more than normal. Meningitis in
dogs, if left untreated, can also trigger severe symptoms such as blindness,
paralysis and, in some cases, with the passage of time.
The symptoms can mimic other
diseases show that meningitis. Therefore, it is important to teach your dog to
a veterinarian, so that potential problems are excluded. For the diagnosis of
the condition, a series of tests and examinations by a qualified veterinarian
is performed. The tests may include blood test, urine test, magnetic resonance
imaging (MRI), X-ray, biopsy and analysis of cerebrospinal fluid of the animal.
Treatment of canine meningitis
usually depends on the nature of the disease. For example, steroid meningitis
is treated with corticosteroids. Successful treatment depends largely on the
severity of the disease. Bacterial meningitis in dogs is difficult to treat and
usually requires a long-term treatment for the drug to penetrate the
blood-brain barrier. Are usually administered high doses of antibiotics to
eliminate the causative agent. In addition, anti-inflammatory or anti-epileptic
drugs are recommended during treatment. The goal of treatment is to manage
symptoms such as pain or cramps, and restoration of functional and neurological
infected animal.
Different breeds of dogs may
show different ways to improve during the healing phase of the disease. Some
breeds can be cured by gradually reduced doses of drugs, while some may undergo
a program of long-term treatment to prevent relapses or relapses.
At the slightest recognition
of symptoms of meningitis in your dog is your responsibility to seek advice and
assistance of a qualified veterinarian at the earliest. Many owners have had to
go through a phase where they have suffered the loss of their pet because of a
delay in processing. Such a watchful eye on your pets and health to ensure they
give to all that is necessary for them to live a long, happy and healthy.
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